Type D Personality and Mortality in Peripheral Arterial Disease

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Type D personality and mortality in peripheral arterial disease: a pilot study.

BACKGROUND Type D personality refers to the tendency to experience negative emotions and to inhibit self-expression in social interaction and has been shown to be an independent predictor of mortality in cardiac disease. Information about the effects of psychological traits on prognosis is lacking in cases of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). OBJECTIVE To examine whether type D personality p...

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Peripheral arterial disease: morbidity and mortality implications.

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has been estimated to reduce quality of life in approximately 2 million symptomatic Americans,1 and millions more Americans without claudication are likely to suffer PAD-associated impairment.2 PAD is a strongly age-dependent condition that contributes significantly to morbidity and healthcare expenditures in the elderly: There are 413 000 discharges per year w...

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Peripheral arterial disease, diabetes, and mortality.

OBJECTIVE The aims of this study were to provide estimates of 1) the risk of mortality for individuals with both diabetes and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) relative to that for individuals with either condition alone and 2) the association between PAD progression and mortality for individuals with diabetes, PAD, and both conditions. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This longitudinal cohort stu...

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Psychometric characteristics of type-D personality scale and comparision type-D personality among uniersity students

The purpose of this study was to perform the psychometric characteristics of type-D personality scale and comparision type-D personality among males and females in an Iranian normal population. The method used in the population was survey; containing 1348 students from universities . Of them, 400 participants with master’s degree were randomly selected based on the Cocheran’s formula (259 males...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Surgery

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0004-0010

DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.2009.75